Our Baltimore & Columbia communities look to Maryland Prosthodontic Associates for the gold standard of prosthodontics, dental implants, cosmetic dentistry, and oral & maxillofacial surgery.
Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate: Understanding Similarities and Differences
Cleft lip and cleft palate in Baltimore & Columbia are intricate birth defects that manifest during fetal development, specifically in the first trimester.
- A cleft lip typically occurs around week seven, separating the two sides of the lip, often extending into the bone and gum of the upper jaw.
- The cleft palate, appearing around week nine, involves the sides of the palate failing to fuse, creating an opening in the roof of the mouth.
These deformities are classified based on their location and size:
- Unilateral Incomplete: A cleft on one side without extending to the nostril.
- Unilateral Complete: A cleft on one side extending into the corresponding nostril.
- Bilateral Complete: Larger clefts affecting both sides, extending to the nostrils.
- Microform Cleft: A mild case forming a bump or scar line on the lip.
Any of these classifications require capable surgical attention of exactly what you will find at Maryland Prosthodontic Associates.